My Green Thumbers, What IS this??!

Leah Belverd
by Leah Belverd
Hey everyone! It's been a while since I've posted on here. I've been admiring quietly from the back of the classroom ;)
Can anyone tell me what kind of plant this is? I love it and would love to have one in my yard. I thought it was aloe when I first saw it, but I don't think it is. It was at the beach here in NC. Thanks everyone in advance!!
  57 answers
  • Valerie Valerie on Jan 21, 2014
    I think it is an Agave Americana. I know that I am not in the States, but they are a huge problem here as they have a very aggressive root system - even coming up through tarmac. I had one on my verge, and although I had two people, who spent two days in an attempt to remove it, it still comes up years later.
  • I believe Valerie is right. These plants can get massive! about 7'+ tall and up to 12' wide. I saw them on a trip to SC and could not believe how massive they were. They bloom when the plant is at least 8-10 years old. If you do use this plant, I would carefully choose where you plant it because it will get huge and spread. You could always put in a pot in the ground to contain the roots. They are interesting for a beach/desert garden but I would definitely take precautions before planting them. Good luck and happy planting.
  • Douglas Hunt Douglas Hunt on Jan 21, 2014
    Valerie is exactly right that this is an Agave americana. I have not heard of them being a problem here the way they apparently are in South Africa, but one does need to be careful in siting them because they can get very large--a leaf can be 6 feet long--and the fact that there is a needle-sharp spine at the end of each leaf. They'll take temperatures into the low 20s, which would be about zone 8b.
  • Jay Smith Jay Smith on Jan 21, 2014
    we call it a century plant...
  • Laura Carr Laura Carr on Jan 21, 2014
    We call them a century plant too here in Tx.
  • Helen Garrett Helen Garrett on Jan 21, 2014
    Century plant here in Atlanta, too.
  • Envy Lawn Envy Lawn on Jan 21, 2014
    I believe in Arizona, we also call those century plants. They get these long stalks that grow out of them that bloom, supposedly, only once a century!
  • Fra42152 Fra42152 on Jan 21, 2014
    Well I came late to the party, but the agave is a beautifulplant not a cactus. In the state of Jalisco, Mexico you can see farms of agavesall in beautiful organized rows. The agave is pollinated by our friends thehumming birds and the bats. The Agave root or pina is the source of tequila. Ihate to sound like Ewell Gibbons here but, “They are edible”. The flowers areboiled or roasted and served in scrambled eggs like the purslane plant is. Thestalks are roasted before they form the summer flowers. The leaves are alsoused and sold in markets boiled down and used for juice and soups and beatenfor soap. They dig pits and roast the whole plant. The liquid can be caustic andit is boiled down for hours. You have to be careful; there are many varietiesof Agave and they will vary in edible quality. All parts of the plant were onceused weapons or household uses from nails to needles and weaving of the fibers.I don’t know everything about this plant but I find it so interesting that Igrow it in huge planters outside year round and trim the outer leaves the waythey do in Mexico. Beautiful. You can find these plants in nurseries in all thelower states including Florida. Email me and I will send you a babyfrancocarma@yahoo.com
  • Fra42152 Fra42152 on Jan 21, 2014
    I forgot to also say that the Agave sweeteners from this plant are not all the same either. Sorry about the spacing.
  • Denise A. Maloney Denise A. Maloney on Jan 21, 2014
    We call them 'Agave' plants out here in Southern Califonia...they can grown very large and beautiful!
  • Dianne Kurtz Dianne Kurtz on Jan 21, 2014
    I was going to say aloe vera plant.
  • Terra Gazelle Terra Gazelle on Jan 21, 2014
    Its an Agave..also called a century plant.
  • Helmut H. Helmut H. on Jan 21, 2014
    Aloe( Agave) is right !
  • Suzanne Eckles-Tassano Suzanne Eckles-Tassano on Jan 21, 2014
    Yes it is Agave aka Century plant, they are very expensive really, I have several in my yard and in pots
  • Patty Patty on Jan 21, 2014
    Agave is correct, I think they are related to the century plant, but are different. The century plant only blooms once every 100 yrs. But the Agave will bloom every year once it reaches a certain age and they are faster growing than the century plant.
  • Marsha Householder Marsha Householder on Jan 21, 2014
    They are very prolific. They have lots of babies and they are so easy to transplant. Little to no care.
  • Valery Valery on Jan 21, 2014
    Not expensive at all. $15-$20 online for a 3/4 inch pot
  • Valery Valery on Jan 21, 2014
    Not 3/4, but 3" to 4" pot. Sorry
  • Roxann Lukima Harrod Roxann Lukima Harrod on Jan 22, 2014
    that is a century plant
  • Mame Mame on Jan 22, 2014
    Agave is known as a the Centry plant because it blooms once after 100 years then dies. It is often mistaken for an Aloe plant but they are different plants all together. Aloe plants will " ooze" a transparent gel when broken. the do not bloom and don't have barbs at the tip of the leaf like an Agave does. Aloes don't get as big either. http://whatsthedifference.net ... I thought it looked like a Yucca plant to me which they can be very aggressive, get huge and will bloom once a year but there are many different kinds of Yucca's. too.
  • Mame Mame on Jan 22, 2014
    Sorry for the wrong link in my last post. This one should be the right one. www.differencebetween.net
  • Charlotte Hall Charlotte Hall on Jan 22, 2014
    In New Mexico they are called a century plant. Depending on how long you have had it , it will put on a long pole like spike and it will bloom a yellow flower on top of spike. And then it will die. it will have baby plant around the root area which is very sallow. you can transplant the babies and start all over again. Jokingly most people around here call them bloom and die.
  • Annette DiMattio Annette DiMattio on Jan 22, 2014
    Be careful...the sap from this plant can blister your skin. http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/c/century_plant_poisoning/intro.htm
  • it´s a Maguey that´s what we call it here in Mexico, there are tons of species all sizes, shapes and colors. https://www.google.com/search?q=maguey&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ei=fvLfUvT0I8mb2wXM3YGIDg&sqi=2&ved=0CAcQ_AUoAQ&biw=1089&bih=711 Tequila comes from the blue kind, and others produce many byproducts. From Pulque, to fibers to make into fabric. Also houses in some areas the Maguey Worm a delicacy here.
  • Frankie Laney Frankie Laney on Jan 22, 2014
    Not all agave are century plants. There are many varieties and a century agave is just one. For additional information check out http://tinyurl.com/pdcgdxt
  • Bonny McDaniel Bonny McDaniel on Jan 22, 2014
    The warning about this plant blistering the skin is a good one. We had an agave in our yard and it was near the gate to our barn so my husband removed it. However, in the process he got that sap all over his arms and was blistered and sick for weeks afterward.
  • Maggie F Maggie F on Jan 22, 2014
    Century plant blooms in 10 yrs for just a little while
  • Betty Ganung Betty Ganung on Jan 22, 2014
    Mine I call a Yucca and it blooms every year. When we built the house the grader for the land took it out I thought and I was upset but the next year it started growing again and with in a year was almost its original size and has had the typical flower stalk every year since.
    • Mary Davin Mary Davin on Jan 22, 2014
      @Betty Ganung Yes, I thought it was a Yucca plant myself. They grow a tall stalk of yellow or white bell shaped flowers. Very pretty and regal. I had 4 in a center kidney shaped island garden and people would often stop to stare.
  • Marz Bo Marz Bo on Jan 22, 2014
    Looks like the Aloe Plant or the Agave Plant, these are related to cactus family you know the Agave Plant is used to make "Tequila" very common here in the SW in fact there are several large flowering plants growing along roadside in my neighborhood.
  • Jim Jim on Jan 22, 2014
    I have one in my yard and several people have gotten poked by it. I usually cut off some of the sharp thorns and worry that a child could get a serious wound from it. Everyone calls it a Spanish dagger. Do not get one.
    • Valerie Valerie on Jan 23, 2014
      @Jim I could not agree with you more - it is best to stay as far away from this plant as possible!
  • Jackie M Jackie M on Jan 22, 2014
    A Yucca, possibly a hybred yucca.
  • Loretta Tyler Loretta Tyler on Jan 22, 2014
    a yucca plant
  • Linda Linda on Jan 22, 2014
    Looks to be an agave
  • Debbie Sopher Debbie Sopher on Jan 22, 2014
    I think a yucca. My mother in law had one in her front yard and absolutely hated it. I am not sure why, but it was hard to remove.
  • Mary Swanson Mary Swanson on Jan 23, 2014
    Agave parryi? Not sure which ones grow beyond zone 5
  • Betty Guidry Betty Guidry on Jan 23, 2014
    @Leah Belverd This is an Agave or "Century Plant" I have several in my yard ~ bought one at Walmart but I live in Texas! That one had several "babies" breaking thru the pot when I got it home. I keep them in tubs
  • Mary Hill Mary Hill on Jan 23, 2014
    Century plant that has a beautiful flower when it blooms usually white or cream color. Had a part of a backyard full of them. They require little moisture and looks pretty in a desert garden. I have seen many of these in bloom at one time against the beautiful NM sky and it is quiet beautiful.
  • Milly Milly on Jan 23, 2014
    It's a century plant. Not a yucca.
  • DARLENE D DARLENE D on Jan 23, 2014
    It is an agave plant, yes it is used to make tequila. It is wise to cut the bottom leaves and tips. It will grow up to 5-6'. We decided to pull ours out, roots and all it was too invasive.
  • Annie Clarke Annie Clarke on Jan 23, 2014
    Yes, it's an Agave, and it also spreads! It will grow to be huge, even without watering it and the spikes are treacherous!
  • We have a lot of these types of plants in Arizona. It probably stands out as a bit unusual in North Carolina!
  • Susan Lewis Susan Lewis on Jan 23, 2014
    looks like a century plant. After it blooms, it dies. Usually blooms after it is 20-30 years old. Bloom has obnoxious odor.
  • Maria C Maria C on Jan 23, 2014
    It is an agave plant, it is used to make tequila they are so many where i born in Jalisco, MEXICO..
  • Linda Geier Linda Geier on Jan 23, 2014
    I'm with several others that this is an Agave. Sometimes called Century Plant. I have a similar one in my basement with new plants coming off the sides that I will have to do something with come spring. It has extremely wicked spines and I'm not sure just how I'm going to repot it without getting stuck. Treat it like a cactus.
  • Carole Carole on Jan 23, 2014
    I agree it is a type of Agave. They can grow really big and I think they put up a long spike when they flower. If it sets 'pups' remove them and replant them as otherwise it can kill the parent plant to leave them attached for too long. Well drained soil is the way to go for these plants.
    • See 1 previous
    • Carole Carole on Jan 24, 2014
      @Douglas Hunt Thanks Douglas. I had one similar to this and got 3 pups from it which I replanted. The parent plant did indeed die off. I see from your comment that this is how it is meant to be once they have flowered. Thanks for the info.
  • Lyn Ennis Lyn Ennis on Jan 24, 2014
    You make tequila with it! Cut the "leaves" off and bake the "bulb" (which looks like a pineapple) in a oven for a long time. Tastes great cooked or you can press it and make your own brew!
  • Linda Linda on Jan 24, 2014
    Century plant or Agave americana, either one is correct. Tequila is made from the blue agave plant and only grows in Mexico.
  • Cindy Carr Cindy Carr on Jan 25, 2014
    Century plant. I had one growing for years and I mean about 20 years. One day it bloomed and shot a beautiful spike of wood with blooms all over it into the sky about 20 feet. We had to stake the spike and people would stop and look at it from the street. The bloom lasted about a month or more. Than it shot out about 2 or 3 babies vertically and about year later the mother plant did the same. After that spike died the entire plant died. Not sure what all of that meant but we have pictures of the bloom and still go back and admire the beautiful work of God. awww...just read all the comments and the baby plants will kill the mother one if not seperated. Wish I had known that then...but still it was a work of God and we were blessed to have had it when we did.
    • Douglas Hunt Douglas Hunt on Jan 26, 2014
      @Cindy Carr The attached pups do not kill the plant. (There would be no way to separate them in nature.) It blooms at the end of its life cycle.
  • Nancy J Goldwire Nancy J Goldwire on Jan 26, 2014
    Douglas Hunt is knowing what he is talking about. I lived (A loved) the Trans Pecos Region of the Northern Chihuahua Desert , an area where these Century Plants (Agave) are EVERYWHERE. They can easily become invasive. After the mother plant blooms & dies, there are left behind "many" pups. Unless you want a jungle of Agave, get rid of them! The tips of leaves are extremely sharp & should be clipped. They will, also, emit a "poison" substance that burns like the devil. The blooms are treasured by Hummingbirds, who feast on the flowers. The one in my yard grew to 25' before blooming, the flower spike grew even taller! And that was completely without water! Enjoy the blooms & the Hummers, then say good-by to your Agave.
  • DARLENE D DARLENE D on Jan 27, 2014
    Google the Agave plant. You will see the plantations in Mexico where a lot of agaves are planted....
  • Stephanie Wilson Stephanie Wilson on Mar 29, 2014
    Agave. It's some kind of cactus. My aunt has one that is almost as big as her house. No kidding. It's amazing. I'm not sure how she got it so big but I know it's very old and it has babies. I never tried to grow one but they are striking!
  • Evonne Kruger Evonne Kruger on Mar 29, 2014
    Looks like a yucca to me Wabasha, Mn.
  • Marianne Marianne on Jun 23, 2014
    Definitely a Century Plant (Agave). I have several throughout my yard in NC. I like them, a great conversation piece.