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Hometalk is where people share and help with everything home & garden

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Douglas Hunt
Douglas Hunt Professional New Smyrna Beach, FL on Oct 18, 2012
Like Clip

Think spring! Pointers for bulb-planting season

Bulbs represent one of the least-expensive ways to add color to your landscape. Daffodils, for example, can be had for 50 cents each, will provide years of enjoyment and increase in number, or "naturalize," when happy. Since the days have cooled off in much of the country, but the ground is still relatively warm, we are in prime bulb-planting time. Bulbs planted now will get right to work establishing their root systems. I've planted thousands of them over the years, and here are some basics based on that experience.

1. Good soil counts. Take the time to prepare the bed where you are going to be planting. Good drainage is particularly important, as most bulbs like it on the dry side during their period of dormancy.

2. A general rule for planting depth is that it should be three times a bulb's diameter. So a tulip bulb two inches across should be planted

six inches deep.

3. Don't be afraid to make bulb "sandwiches." More than one type of bulb can share a planting hole. Put the largest on the bottom, ...»

sprinkle on a little soil, add a smaller bulb, sprinkle on a little more, and finish up with a small bulb on top with just a couple of inches of soil over that.

4. Generally speaking, plant the pointy side of the bulb facing up. Sometimes this can be difficult to figure out, in which case plant the bulb on its side and it will actually right itself.

5. Don't fertilize when you plant. This may contradict advice you have read, but I've never done it. Using a product like bone meal in the planting hole can attract critters that will then feast on the bulbs. Instead, apply a good slow-release fertilizer as the foliage starts to appear in the spring. And a twice-yearly top-dressing with compost wouldn't hurt either.

6. But do water when you plant, just as you would something that came in a pot. And in the spring, if you don't get those April showers.

7. More is more. Don't skimp on the number of bulbs you buy. A dozen crocus will go almost unnoticed but a hundred will make a statement.

8. This is not a planting tip, but resist all temptation, after the blooming season, to braid, tie up or cut the bulb's foliage until it begins to turn yellow and flops over. Then it is safe to cut it off. Doing anything else beforehand will impinge on the plant's ability to photosynthesize, which is crucial to the formations of the next season's blooms.

The photos are from companies I have ordered from over the years and can recommend based on my experience. I've included links to their web sites in the captions.

What bulbs are you planting this season?

  • Like Clip
    1
    "Naturalizing" mixtures are a great way to save on bulbs. (Photo via John Scheepers: www.johnscheepers.com)
  • Like Clip
    Scilla siberica are one of the best bulbs for shady situations and hardy in zones 4 through 8. (Photo via Brent and Becky's Bulbs: https://store.brentandbecky...
  • Like Clip
    1
    Winter aconite is one of the earliest bloomers in the garden, even before snowdrops. (Photo via Old House Gardens: www.oldhousegardens.com)
  • Like Clip
    Allium are a great way to add exclamation points to the garden and are generally deer-resistant. (Photo via McClure and Zimmerman: www....
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61 Comments Displaying 25 of 61 comments | See Previous
  • Kim M Boston, MA
    Hi, I am in zone 6a. I bought a bunch of potted in bloom daffadils and hyacinth the day after Easter this year with the idea of planting them in the Fall to come up next year. I enjoyed the blooms and when they finished blooming I stuck the pots on the deck and forgot about them. Now most are sending up green shoots right when I remembered them and was going to plant them. What do I do? Plant them anyway? Bring them in and let them bloom again and then plant them? We are going to get a ...»
    frost soon though it has been warm. The pots are not that big so I am surprised the bulbs are OK after being neglected and left out in the cold and heat.

    on Oct 22, 2012 · Like 1
  • Douglas Hunt New Smyrna Beach, FL
    Kim, I think you should plant them. They need the natural chilling they'll get in the ground during the winter. In the ground is a much better place for them than in a pot.
    on Oct 22, 2012 · Like 0
  • Kim M Boston, MA
    I just thought they were supposed to be hibernating now but instead they are sending out new growth which isnt good. If I brought them in they could go under grow lights finish blooming again and then store them somewhere until Spring. I am wworried the frost which is coming in a few weeks will kill them because they aren't dormant. If they weren't showing growth I would plant now no question as that was the plan when I bought so many after Easter.
    on Oct 29, 2012 · Like 0
  • Douglas Hunt New Smyrna Beach, FL
    Kim, I think the chances of them blooming indoors now and then again in the spring are rare. How much growth is there? If most of it will be buried (daffodils bulbs should be six inches in the ground), I don't think you have anything to be worried about. Frost won't kill bulbs. A chilling cycle is a necessary part of their life cycle.
    on Oct 29, 2012 · Like 0
  • Sharon B Green Bay, WI
    Douglas Hunt sent info and questions, I am in WI Green Bay, so can I plant any bulb now???
    on Oct 29, 2012 · Like 0
  • Douglas Hunt New Smyrna Beach, FL
    Sharon B : I wouldn't say any, but I would say most. I think your window of opportunity is probably fast closing, however, that far north.
    on Oct 30, 2012 · Like 1
  • Kim M Boston, MA
    Ok, thanks. I didn't realize I could bury the growing shoot from the bulb too. It is only 2 inches or so. I was thinking plants where, if you bury the stem, it isn't a good thing and could kill it. I am adding them to the long list of things to plant in the next several weeks. It is 60 degrees here now (Boston) so it doesn't feel like Fall.
    on Oct 30, 2012 · Like 0
  • Douglas Hunt New Smyrna Beach, FL
    That is often the case, Kim, but bulbs start growing relatively deep in the earth. The sooner you can get them in, the better.
    on Oct 30, 2012 · Like 0
  • Sharon B Green Bay, WI
    Thanks so much
    on Oct 30, 2012 · Like 0
  • Pamela F Hinesville, GA
    I'm about to start a mostly all bulb garden with some bare roots...just order 400 bulbs! I've ordered:

    60 Allium moly

    60 Anemone coronaria De Caen

    10 Liatris spicata purple ...»

    10 Gladioli nanus mix

    60 Sparaxis hybrida tricolour mix

    Allium 'Moly'

    Ranuncules

    Crocosmia

    Hemerocallis 'Frans Hals'

    40 Anemone blanda Mix

    3 Anemone hybrida Pamina

    20 Ranunculus asiaticus Pink

    20 Freesia single blue

    and a bunch of Golden yellow flowers

    on Apr 06, 2013 · Like 0
  • Douglas Hunt New Smyrna Beach, FL
    I thought you were running out of room, Pamela! Where did you order those from? I'm concerned that some of them should really be planted in the fall, not now (the anemones and allium). Also, some of them will not be hardy for you: the freesia and the ranuncalus, for example. Here's some very good info on growing bulbs in Georgia from the University of Georgia extension folks:

    http://www.caes.uga.edu/publications/pubDeta...

    on Apr 07, 2013 · Like 1
  • Becky J Troy, IL
    she's going to be busy busy! Pamela
    on Apr 07, 2013 · Like 1
  • Pamela F Hinesville, GA
    Thank you for the link. Wish I knew of it before hand. I am ok with waiting til the fall. By the way, I ordered them from a site called BulbsDirect.com. I thought that I was done too Douglas until I saw your post on bulb gardens. For those that aren't hardy (though it said hardy for zones 8-10), I guess I could trade with someone on Hometalk. Is that allowed? Mrs. Becky, I just can't keep still!
    on Apr 07, 2013 · Like 1
  • Douglas Hunt New Smyrna Beach, FL
    Pamela, make sure they are going to wait and ship you fresh bulbs in the fall, not ship you now some leftovers from last fall.
    on Apr 07, 2013 · Like 1
  • Pamela F Hinesville, GA
    They've already shipped. I will have to take my chances and get them in the ground right away as I've read that bulbs are not like seeds and cannot be out of the ground for that long: http://www.hgtv.com/landscaping/qa-when-is-i...
    on Apr 07, 2013 · Like 0
  • Douglas Hunt New Smyrna Beach, FL
    Good luck, Pamela. This is one case where I would love to be proven wrong.
    on Apr 08, 2013 · Like 0
  • Pamela F Hinesville, GA
    You're the professional and I'm pretty sure that you are right. But, what else could I do, I don't want them to sit and rot...any suggestions?
    on Apr 08, 2013 · Like 0
  • Douglas Hunt New Smyrna Beach, FL
    I don't think you have any choice but to plant them and hope for the best. Look over the bulbs carefully. If they seem spongy or soft, do not be afraid to call this company and tell them to take them back. In the future, before you order and bulbs or plants via mail order, I suggest you look on the Garden Watchdog part of the Dave's Garden website and check out the company.

    http://davesgarden.com/products/gwd/#b

    on Apr 08, 2013 · Like 1
  • Pamela F Hinesville, GA
    I surely will, thanks Douglas:-)
    on Apr 08, 2013 · Like 0
  • Pamela F Hinesville, GA
    Ok Douglas, this is what is coming up so far of the bulbs planted last month. What is what?
    • Some kind of gladiolus, I believe.
    • Look like anemone leaves?
    • See More
    5 days ago · Like 0
  • Douglas Hunt New Smyrna Beach, FL
    Pamela, I'm not familiar enough with many of the plants you planted to be able to ID them from young leaves. Sorry. We're just going to have to watch and wait.
    4 days ago · Like 0
  • Pamela F Hinesville, GA
    Ok, thanks. Just an anxious newbie, lol.
    4 days ago · Like 0
  • Monika Demel Canada
    Does anyone have an idea how to stop squirrels from digging up and eating the bulbs I plant...or digging up the garden, period. I've watched them, they literally dip it up and eat the bulbs. This is the reason I won't plant any.
    3 days ago · Like 0
  • Pamela F Hinesville, GA
    I found this at Walmart: Ortho® Animal B Gon Animal Repellent Ready-to-Use. Repels rabbits, groundhogs, squirrels and other small herbivoresSafe for people, pets, and plantsNo Stink formula using essential oilsDelivers long-lasting & rain resistant performance
    3 days ago · Like 0
  • Douglas Hunt New Smyrna Beach, FL
    Plant daffodils. They contain toxic alkaloids and animals have a second sense about not eating them. Other plants can be planted in a "bulb cage" made from chicken wire.
    3 days ago · Like 0

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