Transplanting Trees

Tom
by Tom
I have two oak trees that I'd like to transplant. One tree is about 2 1/2 feet tall and the other is 5 feet. While digging up similar trees in the past I noticed that the tap roots of similar sized trees were at least 2 feet in the ground. How much tap root do I need to be successful in transplanting these oak trees? I think they are red oaks.
  8 answers
  • 3po3 3po3 on Feb 22, 2013
    Here's a very good explanation of handling roots for transplanting trees. Sounds like you might have to wait a while: http://www.clemson.edu/extension/hgic/plants/landscape/shrubs/hgic1055.html
  • Douglas Hunt Douglas Hunt on Feb 23, 2013
    I wouldn't worry too much about the small tree. For the bigger one, you might want to take a look at these American Nursery Standards Institute guidelines for rootball sizes: http://hort.ifas.ufl.edu/woody/root-ball-dimension-chart.shtml
  • All I can say it is going to be a big hole on the large tree. It is amazing how large the root structure is on a small tree as compared to what you see on the surface.
  • Jeanette S Jeanette S on Feb 24, 2013
    Having been raised in the country where trees were all around and everyone thought they could move one, I can say that were I you, I would look for some small sprouts of oaks just as they are coming out from acorns or get some acorns and start them in a pot and then plant them. Moving trees can be a BIG job not only to properly dig up, but to get planted...only to have them die. I have also been told that you need to mark the magnetic north and replant in the same position for better results...old wives' tales sometimes have a lot of truth in them! Can't hurt!
  • Terry S Terry S on Feb 24, 2013
    i have several oaks(BURR) that come up and have NEVER been able to transplant one. now i leave them where they are and work around them. i have one growing up on the side of a walnut and cant seem to kill it , but try and transplant and it will surely die.
  • Ouina Ouina on Feb 24, 2013
    To add to all the good advice above...look for a landscape/nursery that has experience ball and burlapping trees for moving. We did a number of relocations and it comes down to the skill of the person doing the ball and burlap as you do not want to break the rootball. For larger trees (3" DBH or greater) we would dig a trench severing lateral roots. Water in a root stimulator. Refill the trench with loose soil. Wait a few weeks and then sever the bottom of the rootball followed by burlap and baling twine to hold the rootball together. Again - this was a professional crew doing the work. Once you have the tree ready to move the planting hole is critical. You want to dig a hole twice as wide and as deep as the rootball. If the soil is really dry (like it is here where we have been in an extended drought), fill the hole several times so that the soil all around the dug hole is moist. You then place the tree, and begin filling and watering with native soil until soil is level with the original top of the root ball. That all being said, I would use a specialist from a nursery/landscape business that has moved trees. Also, one last comment, you really want to move trees while they are dormant - less stress - so that they can begin to grow new roots without dealing with warmer temps and growing leaves! Good luck!
  • Gail Salminen Gail Salminen on Feb 24, 2013
    @Tom oaks can be a little tricky to transplant, I don't have experience, but our neighbours moved one about 7' tall to the other side of their lawn fairly close to another large tree in their yard. It died within about 2 weeks. Could be the lack of watering, but I was actually thankful for that, because it was right next to our vegetable garden and there is already enough shade and root invasion from the other tree. Good luck.
  • Tom Tom on Mar 09, 2013
    I'd like to thank everyone for their help. The responses were pertinent and helpful.