Anyone have any idea why this happened?

Yvonne
by Yvonne
A few of our window or door frame boards have had the paint buckle as in the photos. The house was built in 1936. The boards are original. We scraped, sanded, primed and repainted all of the trim the same. Any idea what caused this? Any recommendation to prevent it from happening again? Thank you!
  17 answers
  • William William on Dec 08, 2016

    Moisture in the wood could have caused the paint to blister. Also mixing different type of paints would do this. If you used an oil based primer, then the finish needed to be oil based. Same with latex primer and paint. Oil and latex paint dry and cure at different levels.

  • Tess van Dijk Tess van Dijk on Dec 09, 2016

    I agree with Williams comment. If in question of the paint on windows and trim being so old always use oil primer and oil based paint.

  • Kaye Hawthorne Kaye Hawthorne on Dec 09, 2016

    Did you test the paint to see if it was oil or water base paint? The home was built in the 1930's therefore the original paint used was an oil-based product. In order to prevent this from happening you will need to reprep the molding. Begin by sanding/removing the current paint from the service, wipe the surface down to remove the dust from sanding, apply 1-2 coats of oil-based primer before finishing with 2 coats of water-based paint in your color choice. Once this is done, you have converted your surface from oil-base to water-base primers and paint on all future projects. Hope this helps.

  • Donna Tubbs Donna Tubbs on Dec 09, 2016

    I agree

  • Yvonne Yvonne on Dec 09, 2016

    My only issue with your answers is that we treated all of the trim throughout the house the same way, however only two boards in two different rooms did this.

    • Kaye Hawthorne Kaye Hawthorne on Dec 11, 2016

      Test those two boards....there is a problem with the surface. The surface is not allowing the paint products to adhere (stick) to your surface! Most older homes have oil-based primers and top coats unless the previous owners either

      1). Already converted the area to a water-base top coat

      2). The surface still had some of the older products left on it

      3). Previous owners had replaced those areas except for the ones you're having problems with

      4). Moisture problem

      5), Possibility of a commercial product was previously used or those two surfaces

      6). Even though you prepped the surfaces the same way, did you notice anything different on the two boards you're having problems with? After sanding did you notice a slick yet still shiny surface? Did you use a tack cloth to wipe the surfaces off prior to priming?

      If you prepped the surface correctly as you've stated, applied the proper primer and top coats then a residue is still on those two boards.

      My concern and question is once sanded and cleaned, if there was any type of a slight almost non-noticable shine on those two surfaces, did you use any denatured alcohol to wipe those two boards off till no shine was seen?

      Also did your top coat of paint turn into a chalky powdery feel or look? If so, then you have a commercial type of product on those two boards and unfortunately there is nothing you can do to correct the problem other than to replace those two pieces. Our company had a run in with this in an older home many years ago, even though the surfaces had been sanded numerous time, de-shined with the denatured alcohol and wiped with a tack cloth, there was still a very slight shine on the slick surface, tried applying 2-3 coats of oil-based primer which covered beautifully then applied 2 top coats of color and it looked great for a few weeks then the products started to look strange and feel like a chalk powder residue and it was disappearing like there was something eating the primer and paint from the inside out! the crew repainted/prepped it twice before calling the manufacturing to sent a representative out. even they hadn't seen anything like it before either. The rep took a piece of the trim with him so their lab could analyze/test to get an answer. The result came back...a commercial product that would never allow primer or paint to adhede to the surface the only solution was for the customer to replace all for the woodworking, good Luck to you!


  • Russ Clay Russ Clay on Dec 10, 2016

    I agree with the above statements. and add. you have an adhesion issue. Could be directly related to mixing paint ie

    latex vs enamel. moisture left on surface, foreign matter left on surface soap dust etc. All paints used at this time and for many years contained lead use safeguards Eden sanding and cleanup.

  • Tami Chrisman Tami Chrisman on Dec 10, 2016

    Have you checked for termite damage underneath? Termites can invade interior walls.

  • Shoshana Drucker Shoshana Drucker on Dec 11, 2016

    Looks like a leak

  • Tdr10797007 Tdr10797007 on Dec 11, 2016

    You cannot put latex over oil based paint. Frankly I would never use latex on wood ever. It doesn't last, it rubs off and/or blisters, it's simply not worth the trouble. Latex on walls oil on wood. I speak from experience I've rehabbed 5 homes and furnished them with antiques I personally restored. Every time I've used latex, no matter the brand, I've lived to regret it. That's my opinion with 50 yrs experience, and I just finished my last project, house no. 6, this time for my son.

    • Lolo Lolo on Dec 17, 2016

      What paint product would you use on metal doors?

  • Dic4965015 Dic4965015 on Dec 11, 2016

    Unlike Tdrunkle above, I have used latex enamel on wood with very good results, but most especially prefer BM paints. Their current 'Advance' line actually has a touch of alkyd in it and flows beautifully to dry to a nice hard finish, though it does tend to take 2 coats. If one likes white woodwork, Oil based paints will yellow with time, so that's why my preference for good quality latex. As many others have said, latex over oil can cause problems. I like to prime it first with KILZ original (make sure it's the original...clean with mineral spirits...type) which dries in about an hour and can then be recoated with good latex. It's odd that you only have the issue with two areas, but I do tend to think if you redo it with the kilz and then paint, you may be surprised that it holds up just fine. Good luck.

    • Donna Marie Ledington Donna Marie Ledington on Dec 18, 2016

      Agree with you.. If you use oil based paint on the woodwork, somewhere down the line a repainter isn't going to know the first coat was oil based and they are going to have a mess on their hands.. Sherwin Williams makes a beautiful paint for trim and furniture called Proclassic.. We are building a new house and that's what our painter has used. We love the look and will be easily touched up down the road. However, when I had my own painting business and was in doubt, I would use an oil based primer product.


  • If you put a second coat on before the first coat is completely dry, this can happen. This appearance does not bother me so I would not worry about it.

  • Tami Chrisman Tami Chrisman on Dec 12, 2016

    AFTER you get the damaged part stripped or sanded wash with TSP, rinse well, let dry well, prime with a good quality multi-primer. I like Sherwin Williams although it's thick and takes awhile to completely dry but then you can paint with any paint. I've flipped 8 houses in 6 years and always use their cabinet paint for cabinets and trim; doesn't chip easily, goes on very smooth. Test latex/oil paint by rubbing with a cotton ball and alcohol, only latex will come off.

  • Rose Broadway Rose Broadway on Dec 12, 2016

    In a house that age I'm thinking moisture in the wall , or termites.

  • Birdz of a Feather Birdz of a Feather on Dec 13, 2016

    What primer did you use under the paint? Maybe it's incompatible because the wood of the trim piece is a bit different than the other trim you painted. Or maybe it's holding more moisture. Try using a primer such as Zinsser Bin - it's a white tinted shellac. It blocks out all stains, water marks, knots, sap streaks, wood tannins, etc. and you'll be able to paint the same latex on top of it to match the rest of your trim.


    Also, at the very least, you could try calling the manufacturers of the primer and paint you intially used to see if they have any suggestions as to why the bubbling may have occured.

  • Cin5292587 Cin5292587 on Dec 13, 2016

    I would definately check for termites... this looks like what our door frame did when we discovered termites...

  • Tdr10797007 Tdr10797007 on Dec 17, 2016

    Only oil based. To be sure you have the right thing check cleanup. Oil takes turpentine . Also I've had great results with Rustoleum brand paints. I painted a metal bistro set for the courtyard 15 yrs age. 4 coats of spray Rustoleum and it still looks great. I have a professionally painted patio set that the paint wore off in 2 yrs. I wish I knew what crap they used. If the old finish is glossy dull the finish with sand paper or steal wool. Wipe the door well with mineral spirits to remove anything that might keep the paint from adhering if you use a primer ( not nessisary with Rustoleum it's self priming) make sure it's also oil based. Give the door at least 24 hrs for the paint to set, before you close it, longer in humid weather. Good luck!

  • Ala13156885 Ala13156885 on Dec 17, 2016

    Looks like moisture to me. I had a wall do that after a leak.