How do I paint over stained paneling?

Pat Kleinmaier
by Pat Kleinmaier

I recently took up the carpet on our steps to the finished basement but now I see that the old paneling looks so faded and old next to the pretty steps. Wondering the best way to paint this paneling. It's 59-60 yrs old, made of fir and was stained. Best thing to clean it with ? Best type of paint. Should I paint it the same color as the trim? In the process of painting all the window trim and baseboards a antique white.

Steps are finished oak.


  10 answers
  • Ebbjdl Ebbjdl on Jul 29, 2018

    Hi Pat, This is one product that will give a beautiful shine. Murphy's Oil Soap, you can find tin the cleaning isle of your supermarket. Follow directions on the back. Amber color with red cap. Buy the one that has a cap,and the spray for touchups.

    • Pat Kleinmaier Pat Kleinmaier on Jul 29, 2018

      Thanks I have used this before on paneling. The entire basement is done in this wood! How many trees lost their lives to build this house??? The particulate area gets direct sun late in the day so it's lost its original color.


  • Joe Gemmill Joe Gemmill on Jul 29, 2018

    Whoa. I see some beautiful OAK tiger striped stair treads. This is a jewel in the rough. There are some wood RESTORER that will dazzle you when you apply with 000 steel wool and buff with disposable rags. Once you put paint in that gorgeous oak, you are doomed to repaint and repaint. If you like the tone of the oak you could sand with 180 or 220 and apply protective urethane clear. Do 1/2 of one side so you can "not pain yourself in a corner" and the the other half (dusting in between) and escape side two on day 2. The paneling, well, it is dated. Use a sand-free liquid to provide a surface for paint to adhere to, then two coats of satin water-base wall paint. People tend to touch and scuff walls on stairs. My best, Joe from Kalamazoo.


    • See 1 previous
    • William William on Jul 29, 2018

      Not tiger oak. Generally use for furniture. Tiger oak is quarter sawn oak for a straight grain. Stair treads are just oak. Looks closely they are varied grain oak boards glued together to make the treads.

  • Joe Gemmill Joe Gemmill on Jul 29, 2018

    Whoa. I see some beautiful OAK tiger striped stair treads. This is a jewel in the rough. There are some wood RESTORER that will dazzle you when you apply with 000 steel wool and buff with disposable rags. Once you put paint in that gorgeous oak, you are doomed to repaint and repaint. If you like the tone of the oak you could sand with 180 or 220 and apply protective urethane clear. Do 1/2 of one side so you can "not pain yourself in a corner" and the the other half (dusting in between) and escape side two on day 2. The paneling, well, it is dated. Use a sand-free liquid to provide a surface for paint to adhere to, then two coats of satin water-base wall paint. People tend to touch and scuff walls on stairs. My best, Joe from Kalamazoo.


  • William William on Jul 29, 2018

    Make sure the paneling is clean and dry. Prime with a good stain blocking primer like Zinsser 123, BIN or Kilz. Then paint like painting regular walls. Acrilyc latex paint will work. If the paneling has grooves you can fill them with non shrink drywall patching compound. Just put on enough to fill the grooves. Let it dry overnight. Next day use a damp sponge to smooth the patch. Then prime and paint.

  • Belfastgran Belfastgran on Jul 29, 2018

    I would use something that will give you a Base to paint on then your antique white will look beautiful and bright with your newly refurbished stairs which will be even more beautiful once they have been sealed with clear varnish

  • Sharliene Sharliene on Jul 29, 2018

    Clean with TSP for painting purposes. Let dry 24 hours. I would TRY in some out of the way spot or on an extra piece. Put some light colored stain on and then wipe off ASAP. The longer on the more color it will take. I used that method on some old paneling in our mobile home. It brighten up beautifully. But definitely try first so you will know time limit before wipe off.


  • Joe Gemmill Joe Gemmill on Jul 29, 2018

    I am SO sorry about miss-identifying the stair treads, being made of edge-glued ordinary oak, plain-sawed. I also missed the boat on Pat's REAL question: painting paneling. That being said, I have used a product called "Sand-Ban" which cleans the surface but does not strip it, rather gives it propensity to receive primer. I have used Zinzer -1-2-3 primer on paneling, followed by two coats of satin or eggshell latex paint, with a 1/4 nap (I like Purdy) roller. Good luck on your project, Pat!

  • Joe Gemmill Joe Gemmill on Jul 29, 2018

    Sorry. I have used a product that prepares surfaces without sanding. Then I used Zinzer 1-2-3 primer with a 1/4 nap roller, followed by two coats of good quality satin or eggshell latex plait. Good luck with your project.

  • Kim Kim on Aug 26, 2018

    Hi Pat,

    Clean it really well with just vinegar & water then prime it with a stain blocking primer. Never leave primer unpainted.


    Then just paint it just like you would anything else.


    Here is a link for primer.

    https://www.familyhandyman.com/painting/painting-how-to-choose-and-use-primers/view-all/


    Good luck. Let us see the final outcome.

  • Kathy Gunter Law Kathy Gunter Law on May 20, 2021

    Clean with TSP, prime with Kilz (I like Original to prevent bleeds), then paint with 2 coats of a high quality paint.