How do I change the bottom run 2x4 in my work shop?

Robert powell
by Robert powell
  9 answers
  • Lifestyles Homes Lifestyles Homes on Nov 11, 2018

    Can you explain what The Bottom Run is? Can you explain what the 2+4 means? If you mean 2x4, then we know what that is.

    • Robert powell Robert powell on Nov 14, 2018

      when u put up a wall-u put down a 2+4 on the foundation all the way around the building. then build the wall on top of thebottom 2+4. this is what needs replacing.

  • Lynn Sorrell Lynn Sorrell on Nov 12, 2018

    is this electrical or what?

  • Mogie Mogie on Nov 12, 2018

    We need more details so we can answer your question.

  • Ebbjdl Ebbjdl on Nov 14, 2018

    Robert what's your question ??

  • 2dogal 2dogal on Nov 14, 2018

    Please give us more information so we can assist you.

  • Lynn Sorrell Lynn Sorrell on Nov 14, 2018

    Is it damaged needing replaced???

  • Jewellmartin Jewellmartin on Nov 14, 2018

    Pry off the old boards with a crowbar. Sand the wall and use wood putty for any holes. Buy prepainted 2x4s at the hardware store, a small tube of silicone caulking. and a tiny can of matching paint. Replace the old 2x4s with the new ones, than caulk like crazy, wiping any extra caulk from the corners and places where the boards meet. If you don’t have a saw, the hardware store should be able to cut the boards to fit. The matching paint is for scuffs and scratches that occur so your baseboards will look good for a long time. Best wishes! ☺️

  • Lifestyles Homes Lifestyles Homes on Nov 15, 2018

    That bottom 2x4 is called a Sole Plate, like the sole of one’s shoe.

    It must be pressure-treated lumber or it will rot from wicking moisture.

    I’m gathering that’s what happened and therefore basing my answer on that and if so, this is not a beginner’s project.


    Before I go further, If this is the entire structure, One needs professional help. Both Consulting & physical help. This will be a tough job and full of liabilities.


    If this is an occupied building (humans or animals) you must get professional Consulting first, because a completely rotted Sole Plate is considered Structural Failure!


    So 🛑 stop here if this is an occupied building and get professional Consulting from an architect or experienced licensed and bonded framer or general contractor.


    I understand people come here for “cheap anawers”, but this could be quite serious, depending on what your Site Conditions are.


    If this is a shed, then you’re going cut out sections of Sole Plate, remove the nails, immaculately clean the concrete, draw a bead of construction adhesive on the clean concrete and sledge hammer in a new one, from the side.


    It must be attached to the concrete with what is referred to as a Ram Set with Redheads.


    If it is a bearing wall, then you’ll have to add Hold-downs at the outside of the corners (2 walls meeeting at a corner) and adjacent door & window framing.

    In the US, these hold downs can be purchased at all big-box DIY stores where they typically carry Simpson brand. There are dozens of choices and your pro consultant can specify what you need to buy:install.


    If this is a two-story bearing wall, then 🛑 stop, this is not a DIY job under any circumstances.


    You’ll have to both toenail in the studs to the Sole Plate and you’ll need to put blocking in between each stud space if the wall studs’ bases are rotten/damaged too.


    You’ll have to do a 4’ section at a time, at 16” on center spacing, to keep from racking the entire wall.

    Expect the bottom of the studs to be rotting as well and check for/treat signs of termites.

    If they need trimming, then a Double Sole Plate is the norm for exterior walls, for decades.


    It will be a lot of work on one’s hands & knees.


    What is going on with the concrete? How high is it above grade (dirt)? Is it spalling?

    Is it efflorescencing? If so, that’s another sign of serious problems.


    Minimum Shopping List:

    Pressure Treated Lumber, Saws All” with Demolition Blades to cut through the nails, a Ram Set and Red Heads (check that you’re buying the correct ones), galvanized 16d nails, exterior grade construction adhesive (Liquid Nails), long pry bar, Shop vacuum, sledge hammer, steel bristle brush & small broom.

    For the hold downs: appropriate sized (large shank) masonry drill bit, two part Simpson epoxy for HD’s, large drill.


    Until you get this project looked at by some pros, make sure you keep all water away from this structure and run a fan inside if it’s currently damp.