How to replace grass with pavers?

Candice Cleaver
by Candice Cleaver

I'm seeking some advice on how to replace grass with pavers in my yard. I've been contemplating this transformation for a while now, and I would greatly appreciate guidance.


Here are a few questions I was hoping to get some insights on:


  1. What are the essential steps involved in replacing grass with pavers?
  2. Are there any specific tools or equipment required for this project?
  3. What factors should one consider when selecting the right type and design of pavers for their yard?
  4. Are there any important considerations to keep in mind regarding the preparation of the site before installing the pavers?
  5. How can one ensure proper drainage and prevent water pooling issues when transitioning from grass to pavers?
  6. What are some effective methods for removing existing grass and preparing the ground for paver installation?
  7. Is it necessary to use a professional landscaping service, or is it feasible for a motivated DIYer to undertake this project independently?


Any advice is greatly appreciated.

How to replace grass with pavers

  11 answers
  • You need to remove the grass first - use an herbicide to kill it or just dig it up. After that, the ground needs to be leveled and compacted.

  • Seth Seth on Jun 05, 2023

    Let's take these one at a time:

    What are the essential steps involved in replacing grass with pavers?

    -Remove turf and top soil (the depth depends on where you live and soil conditions)

    -Put down several inches of clean gravel for drainage

    -next comes a few inches of compacted sub-base material like dense grade base

    -screed 1-2 inches of base material, either mason's sand or stone dust over the sub-base. Some people will use a landscape fabric between these layers.

    -lay pavers and install edging

    -sweep in polymeric sand

    Are there any specific tools or equipment required for this project?

    -Normal hand tools, shovel, edger, pic ax

    -various levels: line level, short spirit, 2, 4, and 6 foot

    -stakes and mason's line

    -You could rent a sod cutter to help remove the grass and a compacter for the base material

    -Some type of tool or wet saw for cutting pavers

    What factors should one consider when selecting the right type and design of pavers for their yard?

    -Really based on availability, cost and your preferences. Man made pavers are easier to work with than natural stone. Some designs require more cuts than others. Will the shape be square, rectangular, or have freeform edges?

    Are there any important considerations to keep in mind regarding the preparation of the site before installing the pavers?

    -Drainage and base prep are essential to a successful installation. Lots of youtubes to show you how.

    How can one ensure proper drainage and prevent water pooling issues when transitioning from grass to pavers?

    -You need to remove enough soil to have a drainage layer and make sure the surrounding grass area is below, and graded away from your paver area

    What are some effective methods for removing existing grass and preparing the ground for paver installation?

    -Sod cutter and possibly renting a small backhoe or paying someone to remove and dispose of excavated material depending on size of project

    Is it necessary to use a professional landscaping service, or is it feasible for a motivated DIYer to undertake this project independently?

    -It depends on the size of the area you want to pave. At some point you need to consider how many tools you want to rent, like a vibrating compacter. The larger the area, the more time and expense. I have done a 25 foot x 25 foot reclaimed brick patio by hand and just rented the compacter.


    It's a very demanding project from a physical standpoint. Tons of digging, carting heavy materials in and out, moving pavers, etc. The most difficult part for first timers is screeding your base material properly and laying your pavers level with the proper pitch. If you are not under any time constraint, go for it. It may not end up perfect, but it is a satisfying DIY project. Some places require a permit depending on where your property lines are and some require the use of permeable pavers.


    • Candice Cleaver Candice Cleaver on Jun 06, 2023

      Wow, this was absolutely amazing. Thank you so much Seth for your very thorough explanation of how I can replace my grass with pavers. Much appreciated

  • Redcatcec Redcatcec on Jun 05, 2023

    Go to the top of this page and type in "replace grass with pavers", lots of help will appear.

  • Kathy Gunter Law Kathy Gunter Law on Jun 06, 2023

    You will need to clean up, remove grass, put down sand, and level the area. The design is completely personal but make sure you get something thick enough for the traffic that will be endured. If you have pooling water or run off, you could do a 3 degree slope instead of completely level to allow the water to not puddle, in that case go with smaller pavers. You can spray with a herbicide to keep clean in the gaps or fill with mortar mix, sweep all into the gaps, and wet for a filled in walkway. That's easier than mixing and laying mortar.

  • Cheryl A Cheryl A on Jun 07, 2023

    Do I need to remove grass before laying pavers?

    Porcelain pavers can be laid directly over existing grass or lawn as 'stepping stones' or to create a pathway, but for better stability of the pavers, the grass beneath the pavers should first be removed, together with a shallow layer of the topsoil.



  • Betsy Betsy on Jul 19, 2023

    Hi Candice: First of all, decide on your design. Then you can use a sod cutter to remove any grass that's in the way, and save it in case you need to replace some grass in a few areas. Then, dig down about 1 1/2 times the depth of the paver, pound the dirt down with a tapper, it doesn't have to be really really even yet, then put down some paver sand to match the colour of your pavers, and tamp this down to be pretty even. Then, put on your pavers, one at a time, and tap them down with a rubber mallet, making sure they are even and straight. Then, once you have them all down, pour some paving stone joint sand all over and sweep it into the gaps with a broom. Here's a video from Home-depot that shows how to do this: https://www.homedepot.com/c/ah/how-to-install-patio-pavers/9ba683603be9fa5395fab900ba8276e


    Good luck and check the size of your muscles when you're done icon

    You can do this and you will be formidable! icon

  • Johnavallance82 Johnavallance82 on Jul 21, 2023

    Cleear and level the site. Compact Soil. Lay Pavers on a bed of Sand & Cement, Making sure they are level with each other overall. Laeave a gap between pavers for drainage or for Pointing or back filling with Gravel etc.